States with the Lowest Job Openings Rate

All 51 states and DC ranked by lowest job openings rate — states where the job market is tightest for workers.

What This Ranking Tells Us

States with the lowest job openings rates have fewer available positions relative to their workforce. This can indicate a saturated labor market where competition for jobs is intense, or a stable economy where positions are filled quickly. For job seekers, these markets require more persistence and may offer less negotiating leverage. However, low openings rates sometimes reflect strong employer retention rather than weak demand.

This ranking is computed from the latest available month of U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS), state-level series, harmonized against the BLS state employment denominator so the figures stand on the same statistical footing across all 51 jurisdictions. Rates are seasonally adjusted where BLS publishes adjusted series and reported as raw values where they are not, with no proprietary smoothing or extrapolation applied on top of the official numbers.

Methodology: rows are sorted by the metric named in the column header, ties broken by the most recent month value, then by alphabetical state name. Differences smaller than the JOLTS published relative standard error band of roughly ±0.3 percentage points at the state level should be treated as statistically indistinguishable; the ordering is informative for clusters of states, not for one-place gaps. See our methodology page for the full pipeline, and consult the BLS JOLTS state data issues notice for upstream caveats.

Database not yet loaded

Rankings will appear once the database is connected.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a low job openings rate bad for workers?

Not always. A low rate can mean employers successfully retain workers (low turnover), leaving fewer positions to fill. However, if paired with high unemployment, it signals genuine scarcity of opportunity. Check the state's unemployment rate alongside the openings rate for the full picture.

What causes low job openings rates?

Common factors include population decline reducing economic activity, dominant industries with stable workforces (e.g., government), geographic factors limiting business growth, and strong employer retention programs that minimize turnover-driven vacancies.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainLabor Editorial